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Object Directory Table

This section describes the configuration table representing the CANopen object directory. This is the central element of the CANopen node. This table can be placed in RAM or in ROM. The placement decides, which access type is possible with direct entries. Most likely this table is placed in ROM, because RAM is in most cases the limited resource.

Each line represents a single object entry definition. The collection of object entries shall be sorted in ascending order in index and subindex.

The following sections describes the details of the table members.

Object Entry Key

The object entry key [CPU_INT32U] shall be constructed with the following macro:

CO_DEV(<index>, <subindex>, <specification>)

The index is a 16bit value with possible range from 0x0000 to 0xFFFF

The subindex is a 8bit value with possible range from 0x00 to 0xFF

Note: to be compliant to the CANopen specification, the defined index and subindex ranges shall be considered.

The object specification shall be set to a bitwise disjunction of the listed values for object entry size and the object access mode.

Object Entry Size Description
CO_UNSIGNED8 CANopen Datatype: UNSIGNED8
CO_UNSIGNED16 CANopen Datatype: UNSIGNED16
CO_UNSIGNED32 CANopen Datatype: UNSIGNED32
CO_SIGNED8 CANopen Datatype: SIGNED8
CO_SIGNED16 CANopen Datatype: SIGNED16
CO_SIGNED32 CANopen Datatype: SIGNED32
CO_DOMAIN CANopen Datatype: DOMAIN
CO_STRING CANopen Datatype: STRING

Object entry access mode field shall be set to one of the following values:

Object Access Mode Description
CO_OBJ____R_ Read Only
CO_OBJ_____W Write Only
CO_OBJ____RW Read/Write
CO_OBJ___PR_ Read Only, PDO Map
CO_OBJ___P_W Write Only, PDO Map
CO_OBJ___PRW Read/Write, PDO Map
CO_OBJ__N_R_ Read Only, + Node-Id
CO_OBJ__N__W Write Only, - Node-Id
CO_OBJ__N_RW Read/Write, +/- Node-Id
CO_OBJ__NPR_ Read Only, PDO Map, + Node-Id
CO_OBJ__NP_W Write Only, PDO Map, - Node-Id
CO_OBJ__NPRW Read/Write, PDO Map, +/- Node-Id
CO_OBJ_D__R_ Read Only, Direct Access
CO_OBJ_D___W Write Only, Direct Access
CO_OBJ_D__RW Read/Write, Direct Access
CO_OBJ_DN_R_ Read Only, + Node-Id, Direct Access
CO_OBJ_DN__W Write Only, - Node-Id, Direct Access
CO_OBJ_DN_RW Read/Write, +/- Node-Id, Direct Access

Note: The access types read only, write only and read/write specifies the possible access types from the CANopen network to that object entry. The application is always able to read and write the object entry.

When placing the object entry table in read only memory (with keyword "const"), the direct access modes (tread pointer as object entry value), are limited to read only access, even by the application.

Object Type Reference

The object entry type structure reference [CO_OBJ_TYPE *] shall be set to one of the following values:

Object Type Description
0 (zero) Basic type, no special handling
CO_TASYNC Asynchronous PDO signal entry
CO_TDOMAIN Domain entry
CO_TEMCY EMCY history entry
CO_TEVENT PDO event timer entry
CO_THEARTBEAT Heartbeat entry
CO_TPARA Parameter group store/restore entry
CO_TPDOID Dynamic PDO identifier entry
CO_TPDOMAP Dynamic PDO mapping entry
CO_TPDONUM Dynamic PDO number of mapping entries
CO_TPDOTYPE Dynamic PDO transmission type entry
CO_TSDOID Dynamic SDO identifier entry
CO_TSTRING Unlimited read only string

Object Data Reference

The object data reference [CPU_INT32U] shall be set in dependence to the object flags and the object type structure reference to different values.

Object Type Object Flags Required Content in Data Pointer
0 (zero) CO_OBJ__xxxx address of variable
CO_OBJ_Dxxxx value in data pointer
CO_TASYNC N/A address of variable
CO_TDOMAIN address of domain info structure
CO_TEMCY address of EMCY history entry
CO_TEVENT address of variable
CO_THEARTBEAT address of variable
CO_TPARA address of parameter group info structure
CO_TPDOID address of variable
CO_TPDOMAP address of variable
CO_TPDONUM address of variable
CO_TPDOTYPE address of variable
CO_TSDOID address of variable
CO_TSTRING start address of string
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