OSSemDel()
void OSSemDel (OS_SEM *p_sem,
OS_OPT opt,
OS_ERR *p_err)
File |
Called from |
Code enabled by |
os_sem.c |
Task only |
OS_CFG_SEM_EN and OS_CFG_SEM_DEL_EN |
OSSemDel() is used to delete a semaphore. This function should be used with care as multiple tasks may rely on the presence of the semaphore. Generally speaking, before deleting a semaphore, first delete all the tasks that access the semaphore. As a rule, it is highly recommended to not delete kernel objects at run time.
Deleting the semaphore will not de-allocate the object. In other words, storage for the variable will still remain at the same location unless the semaphore is allocated dynamically from the heap. The dynamic allocation of objects has its own set of problems. Specifically, it is not recommended for embedded systems to allocate (and de-allocate) objects from the heap given the high likelihood of fragmentation.
Arguments
p_sem
is a pointer to the semaphore.
opt
specifies one of two options: OS_OPT_DEL_NO_PEND or OS_OPT_DEL_ALWAYS.
OS_OPT_DEL_NO_PEND specifies to delete the semaphore only if no task is waiting on the semaphore. Because no task is “currently” waiting on the semaphore does not mean that a task will not attempt to wait for the semaphore later. How would such a task handle the situation waiting for a semaphore that was deleted? The application code will have to deal with this eventuality.
OS_OPT_DEL_ALWAYS specifies deleting the semaphore, regardless of whether tasks are waiting on the semaphore or not. If there are tasks waiting on the semaphore, these tasks will be made ready-to-run and informed (through an appropriate error code) that the reason the task is readied is that the semaphore it was waiting on was deleted. The same reasoning applies with the other option, how will the tasks handle the fact that the semaphore they want to wait for is no longer available?
p_err
is a pointer to a variable used to hold an error code. The error code may be one of the following:
Returned Value
None
Notes/Warnings
Use this call with care because other tasks might expect the presence of the semaphore.
Example
OS_SEM SwSem;
void Task (void *p_arg) { OS_ERR err;
(void)&p_arg; while (DEF_ON) { : : OSSemDel(&SwSem, OS_OPT_DEL_ALWAYS, &err); /* Check “err” */ : : } } |