OSQFlush
Description
Empties the contents of the message queue and eliminates all messages sent to the queue. This function takes the same amount of time to execute regardless of whether tasks are waiting on the queue (and thus no messages are present), or the queue contains one or more messages. OS_MSGs
from the queue are simply returned to the free pool of OS_MSGs
.
Files
os.h/os_q.c
Prototype
OS_MSG_QTY OSQFlush (OS_Q *p_q, OS_ERR *p_err)
Arguments
p_q
is a pointer to the message queue.
p_err
is a pointer to a variable that will contain an error code returned by this function.
OS_ERR_NONE
If the message queue is flushed.
OS_ERR_FLUSH_ISR
If OS_CFG_CALLED_FROM_ISR_CHK_EN
set to DEF_ENABLED
in os_cfg.h
: if calling this function from an ISR
OS_ERR_OBJ_PTR_NULL
If OS_CFG_ARG_CHK_EN
is set to DEF_ENABLED
in os_cfg.h
: if p_q
is a NULL
pointer.
OS_ERR_OBJ_TYPE
If OS_CFG_OBJ_TYPE_CHK_EN
is set to DEF_ENABLED
in os_cfg.h
: if you attempt to flush an object other than a message queue.
OS_ERR_OS_NOT_RUNNING
If OS_CFG_INVALID_OS_CALLS_CHK_EN
is set to DEF_ENABLED
in os_cfg.h
: if µC/OS-III is not running yet.
Returned Value
The number of OS_MSG
entries freed from the message queue. Note that the OS_MSG
entries are returned to the free pool of OS_MSGs
.
Required Configuration
OS_CFG_Q_EN
and OS_CFG_Q_FLUSH_EN
must be enabled in os_cfg.h
. Refer to µC-OS-III Configuration Manual.
Callers
Application.
Notes/Warnings
- Queues must be created before they are used.
- Use this function with great care. When flushing a queue, you lose the references to what the queue entries are pointing to, potentially causing 'memory leaks'. The data that the user is pointing to that is referenced by the queue entries should, most likely, be de-allocated (i.e., freed).
Example Usage
OS_Q CommQ; void Task (void *p_arg) { OS_ERR err; OS_MSG_QTY entries; (void)&p_arg; while (DEF_ON) { : : entries = OSQFlush(&CommQ, &err); /* Check "err" */ : : } }
or, to flush a queue that contains entries, instead you can use OSQPend()
and specify the OS_OPT_PEND_NON_BLOCKING
option.
OS_Q CommQ; void Task (void *p_arg) { OS_ERR err; CPU_TS ts; OS_MSG_SIZE msg_size; (void)&p_arg; : do { OSQPend(&CommQ, 0, OS_OPT_PEND_NON_BLOCKING, &msg_size, &ts, &err); } while (err != OS_ERR_PEND_WOULD_BLOCK); : : }